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Tel Aviv Yafo is the second-largest city in Israel. According to the UN World Urbanization Prospects, in 2020 the land occupying 52 square kilometers provides a home to 460,613 people. Settled on the Israeli Mediterranean coastline this city is home to numerous splendid Bauhaus International style buildings. Tel Aviv lies 60km north-west of the capital city, Jerusalem and is popular in the whole world because of its impeccable works of architecture. The city is also known as the financial capital of the country. Tel Aviv’s popularity is marked by its exemplary technological advancement. Silicon Wadi is the technological heartland of the city.
In 1950 Tel Aviv and Yafo were merged into a single municipality. Now, the city of Tel Aviv- Yafo is taken care of by 70 local authorities. Every authority is supervised by a mayor and his council who are elected for a term of 5 years. For holding the voting rights in Tel Aviv municipal elections an Israeli citizen should be above the age of 18 and must have resided in the city for at least one year. The municipality supervises numerous domains, including public infrastructure, tourism, social services, urban planning, community programs, and miscellaneous local affairs.
Approximately two-fifth of Israel’s banking and finance industry is located in Tel Aviv Yafo, making it the financial capital of the country. Another factor responsible for this title is the concentration of hi-tech industries in the Silicon Wadi region which lies just behind the Silicon Valley in the line of high-tech. As the city witnessed technological progress it recorded a 110% increase in its income spurring from the year 1998 to 2018. The Tel Aviv Stock Exchange, research and development centers and corporate offices fuel the economy of this city as well as the country.
Tel Aviv Yafo serves as a major transportation center for the country. the city consists of 840 km of roads featuring 420 intersections with traffic lights accompanied by 130 km long bicycle routes. Like the rest of Israel public transportation is popular in Tel Aviv. One could travel by local or intercity taxis known as sherut or he could approach the suburban railway lines. As a member of the local governments for sustainability, the city aims at reducing air pollution and nurturing the environment. The municipality has developed an irrigation system for the gardening sites in the city. Almost 72 % of the gardens are being irrigated today. The city has developed an eco-friendly infrastructure that promotes a high quality of living.