Guatemala City is the capital city of Guatemala. It’s situated in the south-central part of the country, in a mountain valley called Valle de la Ermita. Guatemala City is among the most important cities in Central America and one of the most diverse. It is the country’s economic, transportation, and cultural centre. Since the Spanish colonial era, Guatemala City has been influencing other cities around the region. It is renowned for its mix of architectural styles, with colonial buildings and modern structures standing side by side. Some of the places that make it famous include the Metropolitan Cathedral, National Palace of Culture, and the Mapa en Relieve.

• Census in Guatemala is conducted irregularly, with the last one being held in 2018. According to this census, Guatemala City had a population of 2,918,337. Compared to other cities in Guatemala, Guatemala City is considered to be more diverse. When it comes to religious beliefs, Guatemala City is predominantly Christian, with a significant number of people identifying themselves as Catholic or Protestant. The city also houses a small but significant Jewish community. As one of the most diverse cities in Central America, Guatemala City houses residents who collectively speak various languages, including Spanish, English, and various Mayan languages. The city is home to a variety of cultural institutions, including the Ixchel Museum of Indigenous Textiles and Clothing and the National Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology.

Guatemala City is administered as a municipality, with a mayor-council form of government. The city is divided into 22 zones, each with its own administrative authority. The Mayor of Guatemala City, who has executive powers, is elected by popular vote. The city council, made up of councilmembers elected from each zone, scrutinizes the Mayor's decisions and can accept or reject his budget proposals each year. The municipal government is responsible for strategic planning, public safety, most aspects of transport and economic development, and local services such as local planning, schools, social services, local roads and refuse collection.

Guatemala City is the economic hub of the country, contributing significantly to the nation's GDP. The city thrives in trade and commerce and has a vibrant culture steeped in commerce. It has a diverse economy with industries ranging from textiles and clothing to furniture, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, rubber products, and more. The city's economy is also bolstered by its role as the main entry point for international trade in the country, with La Aurora International Airport and various major highways converging in the city.

Guatemala City has been working on improving its infrastructure to accommodate its growing population and economy. The city's infrastructure plan includes new energy, water and sewerage infrastructure, to enhanced digital connectivity and new public transportation schemes. Some of the investment is provided by the private sector, with business particularly concerned at the lack of capacity in digital infrastructure. The city is also focusing on improving its road infrastructure to alleviate traffic congestion, which is a significant issue in the city.