KIEV

Kiev, the capital of Ukraine, is a historic and vibrant city recognized for iconic landmarks like the Motherland Monument and the golden domes of the Pechersk Lavra. With a diverse population of nearly 3 million people, it is a significant cultural and scientific hub, and a blend of historical architecture and modern innovation.

Türkiye

Country

2.967 million

Population

Introduction

Kiev is the capital city of Ukraine, situated in the north-central part of the country along the Dnieper River. It is one of the oldest cities in Eastern Europe and has played a pivotal role in the development of the East Slavic civilization. The city's economic, transportation, and cultural prominence have grown since the Middle Ages. Kiev is renowned for its rich history, green landscape, and striking architecture, including its world-famous Saint Sophia Cathedral and the Kiev Pechersk Lavra. The city not only has an array of historical sites but also a thriving contemporary culture.

Data and Facts

As of the last Ukrainian Census conducted in 2001, the population of Kiev was 2,611,300. The next census is scheduled for 2021. According to the 2001 census, the major ethnic group in Kiev is Ukrainians (82.2%), followed by Russians (13.1%). The city is also known for its religious diversity, with the majority of the population adhering to Christianity. Other religions such as Judaism and Islam are also practiced. The city is known for its linguistic diversity as well, with Ukrainian being the most spoken language, followed by Russian. Two iconic monuments in Kiev are the Motherland Monument and the golden-domed Pechersk Lavra. The city's historic and cultural sites have led to it being named a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Administration

The city of Kiev is governed by the Kiev City Council and the Mayor of Kiev. The city council is responsible for budgeting, urban development, and municipal services. The Mayor of Kiev has executive powers and is responsible for the city's economic development and infrastructure. The city council consists of 120 elected representatives who serve a five-year term. The city administration is divided into 10 districts, each governed by a district council, which oversees local issues.

Economy

Kiev is the economic center of Ukraine and one of the largest city economies in Eastern Europe. The city is a hub for industries such as information technology, machinery, construction, and food processing. It is also home to many of Ukraine's largest companies. Kiev's GDP accounts for about 20% of Ukraine's total GDP. The city's economic growth is driven by a mix of manufacturing industries, service sector, and a burgeoning IT industry.

Infrastructure

Kiev's infrastructure development plan aims to modernize the city's public transportation system, improve its road network, and enhance its utility services. The city's infrastructure includes a well-developed public transport system, with a metro, buses, trams, and a city-wide network of minibuses known as marshrutkas. The city is also home to the Boryspil International Airport, the largest in Ukraine. However, the city still faces challenges in terms of infrastructure development, particularly in terms of road maintenance and traffic congestion.

Region
Central Ukraine
District
10 districts
Government Type
Mayor-Council
Area
• Total Area
839 km2
• Center Area
8 km2
• Grand City Area
847.8 km2
Time Zone
Eastern European Time
Area Code
+380 44
Postal Code
01001-06999
Social Media
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action Türkiye is a technology-based platform that aims to drive awareness, news, sentiment, data, and resources to enable the redevelopment of the regions and cities affected by the earthquake.

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