ÉVORA

Évora, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a historic city located in the Alentejo region of Portugal famed for its well-preserved Roman temple and medieval walls. With a population of just over 56,000 people, it's a vibrant mix of history, culture, and education, home to the University of Évora, one of the oldest in the world.

Türkiye

Country

55620

Population

Introduction

Évora is the capital of the Alentejo region and one of the oldest cities in Portugal. It is situated in the south-central part of the country. Évora is a treasure trove of Portuguese history and culture, featuring a rich blend of Roman, Gothic, Manueline, and Baroque architectural styles. Some of the city's most famous landmarks include the Roman Temple, the Cathedral of Évora, and the Chapel of Bones. The city is also known for its unique cuisine and world-class wines, making it a favorite destination for food and wine enthusiasts.

Data and Facts
  • In Portugal, a census is carried out every 10 years, with the last one conducted in 2011. The next census is scheduled for 2021. According to the 2011 census, Évora had a population of 56,596. As a university city, Évora is culturally diverse, hosting students from different parts of the world. The primary religion in Évora, like the rest of Portugal, is Roman Catholicism. As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Évora is rich in archaeological sites, including the Roman Temple, also known as the Temple of Diana, which is one of the best-preserved Roman structures in the Iberian Peninsula. The city is also home to the University of Évora, one of the oldest universities in the world, established in 1559.
Administration

The administration of Évora is overseen by the City Council, led by the Mayor, who is elected every four years. The council is responsible for local services, including education, health, urban planning, environment, and social services. The Alentejo Regional Coordination and Development Commission, a government body, is also involved in managing the region, including Évora, focusing on economic and social development.

Economy

Évora's economy is based on a mix of agriculture, tourism, and academia. The Alentejo region is known for its wine and olive oil production, with Évora being a crucial player. The city's status as a UNESCO World Heritage Site attracts tourists from around the world, boosting local businesses and the hospitality industry. The University of Évora also significantly contributes to the city's economy, creating jobs and attracting students from different countries.

Infrastructure

Évora boasts a rich blend of historic and contemporary infrastructure. The city is home to several historical sites, including medieval walls and aqueducts. Modern infrastructure development is also evident, particularly in the education sector, with the University of Évora being a modern hub for learning and research. The city is also well-connected with major Portuguese cities through a network of roads and a railway line.

Region
Alentejo
District
Évora
Government Type
Municipality
Area
• Total Area
1307.08 km²
• Center Area
458.63 km²
• Grand City Area
1272.80 km²
Time Zone
Western European Time
Area Code
266
Postal Code
7000–929
Social Media
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