CARACAS

Caracas, the capital of Venezuela, is a city rich in history, culture and natural beauty. Known for landmarks such as the Avila Mountain and the Central University of Venezuela, Caracas is a diverse city with a population of over 3 million people who speak Spanish and many indigenous languages. It is an important financial hub in South America and a vibrant blend of colonial architecture and modern innovation.

Türkiye

Country

1,942,652

Population

Introduction

Caracas is the capital city of Venezuela, located in the northern part of the country near the Caribbean. It is one of the most important cities in South America, serving as Venezuela's political, economic, and cultural center. Since its foundation in the 16th century, Caracas has had a significant impact on other cities in the region. Well-known for its mix of colonial architecture and modern skyscrapers, some of the city's most famous landmarks include the Federal Capitol, the Teresa Carreno Cultural Complex, and the Simon Bolivar Center.

Data and Facts

In Venezuela, censuses are carried out approximately every 10 years. The most recent census was conducted in 2011. According to this census, Caracas had a population of 3,273,863. Compared to other cities in Venezuela, Caracas is quite diverse, with people from various ethnic backgrounds calling it home. When it comes to religion, the majority of the population identifies as Roman Catholic, followed by Protestants and other Christian denominations. Spanish is the official language, but many indigenous languages are also spoken. The Avila Mountain, which towers over Caracas, is a notable natural landmark and can be seen from almost anywhere in the city. The Central University of Venezuela, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is acclaimed for its modern architecture.

Administration

The administration of Caracas is divided into two tiers: the Metropolitan District and the local municipalities. The Metropolitan Mayor has executive powers and works with the Metropolitan Council to govern the city. This administration is responsible for strategic planning, public services, transportation, and economic development. The city is further divided into five municipalities, each with its own mayor and council responsible for local services like schools, social services, and local roads.

Economy

Caracas plays a significant role in the Venezuelan economy, contributing a major part of the country's GDP. As a key financial center in South America, the city thrives on commerce and trade, and is home to numerous local and international corporations. The oil industry is particularly important, with the headquarters of Petroleos de Venezuela, the country's state-owned oil company, located in Caracas. The city also has a growing tourism industry, with visitors drawn to its rich history, culture, and natural beauty.

Infrastructure

Caracas has made significant strides in improving its infrastructure. Current projects are focused on improving public transportation, energy supply, and digital connectivity. The Caracas Metro, which is the backbone of the city's public transportation system, is being expanded to reach more areas of the city. The government is also working to strengthen the city's digital infrastructure to boost economic growth and improve the quality of life for residents.

Region
Capital Region
District
32 parishes
Government Type
Federal municipality
Area
• Total Area
433 square kilometers
• Center Area
44 square kilometers
• Grand City Area
475 square kilometers
Time Zone
VET (UTC?4)
Area Code
212
Postal Code
1010
Social Media
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action Türkiye is a technology-based platform that aims to drive awareness, news, sentiment, data, and resources to enable the redevelopment of the regions and cities affected by the earthquake.

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